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Bol. latinoam. Caribe plantas med. aromát ; 11(4): 341-344, jul. 2012. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-648051

ABSTRACT

The analysis by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) of the alkaloidal extract of Browningia candelaris (Cactaceae) showed the presence of N-acetyl-3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine; N,N-dimethyl-3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine; N,N-dimethyl-4-methoxyphenylethylamine; and 4-methoxyamphetamine. The presence of these psychoactive compounds is discussed in terms of their possible ritual use in Andean cultures of Northern Chile.


El análisis por medio de cromatografía de gases acoplada a espectrometría de masas (CG-EM) del extracto alcaloidal de Browningia candelaris (Cactaceae) mostró la presencia de N-acetil-3,4-dimetoxifeniletilamina; N,N-dimetil-3,4-dimetoxifeniletilamina; N,N-dimetil-4-metoxifeniletilamina y 4-metoxianfetamina. La presencia de estos compuestos psicoactivos se discute en términos de su posible utilización en ceremonias mágico-religiosas por culturas andinas del norte de Chile.


Subject(s)
Cactaceae/chemistry , Phenethylamines/analysis , Psychotropic Drugs , Alkaloids/analysis , Chile , Ethnobotany , Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry , Hallucinogens , Medicine, Traditional
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